Content:
-
Basic interior design criteria
-
Stylestation of the design of a dwelling
-
Color and light in the interior
-
Ergonomics of functional space
-
Interior in temperament of the owners
-
Hygiene of residential territory
Bright and comfortable modern living room
Basic interior design criteria
These criteria are adapted to the lifestyle of the inhabitants of the house, the family of their classes and personal preferences, and professional designers take into account even the temperament of the owners. Observing the rules for organizing space, taking into account the nuances of a particular premises and tastes of housing owners, a comfortable and suitable territory is created.
Stylish loft space
When developing interior design, along with the rules that the selected style dictates, it is taken into account:
-
Aesthetics implies a harmonious combination of the color scheme, decoration materials, light equipment, decorative elements, furniture and equipment, as well as the placement of the elements of the situation in the space of a particular room.
-
Functionality is following the purpose of the premises with minimal energy costs, that is, it should be conveniently prepared in the kitchen, in the bedroom – sleep, in the nursery – it is safe to play, learn and rest, etc.
-
Hygienicity means the compliance of the interior of the premises with certain norms that contribute to maintaining health and psychological comfort. This category includes ergonomics of plumbing equipment, optimal temperature, sound insulation, high -quality air exchange, etc.
Convenient and practical kitchen
The professional design project includes not only visualization of space and sketches, but also compliance with technical standards, alleged changes in the layout, a plan for electrical wiring, a list of draft and finishing work and much more.
Cold shades in the bedroom with a large window
Stylestation of the design of a dwelling
The final choice of the style of the future interior always remains for future owners. Modern designers often mix styles, creating beautiful and unique spaces convenient for comfortable living.
In the style of interiors, three main directions are distinguished:
-
Historical: classic, ancient, Romanesque, Empire, modern, Gothic, Baroque, Rococo, Retro, etc.
-
ethnic, which included all the styles oriented towards the life and traditions of different peoples (Moroccan, Scandinavian, Eastern, Arabic, village genres, Japanese, etc.)
-
Modern, implying genres that arose in the second half of the twentieth century (minimalism, high-tech, eco-style, avant-garde).
African Estniel in the interior
Modern designers use an eclectic approach to different genres, combining similar styles or borrowing some details. In order not to turn the design of the room into a mixture of styles, you need to have a delicate taste and understand the laws of the composition.
Color and light in the interior
The color design of living rooms carries not only aesthetics, but also directly affects the psyche. When choosing a palette, take into account the intensity of natural light and organize artificial light. Using lighting, you can adjust the color scheme and change its perception.
Bright nursery with bright yellow accents
The color is selected in accordance with the stylistic concept, as well as depending on the location of the room relative to the side of the world, the amount and duration of natural light and the purpose of the room.
Warm saturated tones (yellow, red, orange) excite the nervous system, but with the right choice of shades, additionally fill the room with light.
Important: red colors wake up in a person not only passion, but also aggression, especially if they are chosen as the main color.
Cozy interior in warm colors
Cold paints (blue, green, purple, blue
Pastel shades are blurry bright colors, comfortable for perception.
The natural palette, which included neutral shades, as well as the colors donated by nature – wood, green, yellow, blue, beige -sand, etc. It is natural colors that are most often used in the design of the interiors of residential premises.
Lighting can change the perception of a particular color, make it darker or lighter, also the color of the interior changes in the different season of the year, depending on the intensity of sunlight.
Paste -tone bedroom
Ergonomics of functional space
Ergonomics, this is a whole science that studies the correct organization of the workplace, taking into account the characteristics of the person, which is also used in the arrangement of living space.
In each functional room, all objects should be located so that it is convenient to use without additional effort.
In the kitchen, for example, a kind of triangle is created from the refrigerator, slabs and shells, between which there should be a certain distance and the user did not have to run between them. All surfaces in the kitchen are selected taking into account the simplicity of care and the chosen interior style.
Large bathroom interior
In the bedroom, it is important to correctly put the bed, regarding windows and doors. The approach to the double box should be equally convenient for two users. The bedroom is furnished with a comfortable storage system, but the room should not look cluttered.
Interior in temperament of the owners
Psychologists distinguish four types of temperament, having listened to it, you can create a dwelling in which you will always be comfortable.
Cholerics are characterized by an explosive character, they quickly flare up, but also quickly and die out. For people of such a psychotype, designers select calm interiors, in the pacifying color scheme, but in order to satisfy the passion of choleraiks to bursts of emotions, the situation is revived with sudden accents.
Bright blue puffs in the beige interior of a modern living room
Sanguine is the most balanced people among all psychotypes. They have an iron nervous system, and emotions are balanced. Such people love a warm and cozy environment, regardless of the style of the interior.
Phlegmaticians are deprived of emotionality, they swing for a long time before making decisions, and then also stop for a long time. It is convenient for sanguine in a calm and quiet environment, and when changing the interior they try to drag fragments of an old life into a new home.
Retro -Kukhnya – a new look at old things
Melancholys are imbalance and weak nerves, they quickly succumb to emotions, but quickly burn out and “crawl out” to restore strength in a secluded place. For melancholys, a light palette in the situation is perfect, light textiles, as a decor they often choose memorable photos and cozy sofa pillows.
Modern kitchen-living room in light colors
Hygiene of residential territory
The purity and order in the house should be a rule, regardless of the cost of the situation and the selected direction. Even if a certain “artistic mess” involves the style, each item should be in its place. Regular cleaning becomes a rule, not an exception.
Minimalism style is most demanding on order
In the house or apartment, there should not be difficult to access the cleaning of places, and when choosing materials, they are given preference to those that are easily cleaned.
Speaking about the ecology of the dwelling, in modern interiors they again turn to natural materials or their quality imitation, which affects not only physical, but also psycho -emotional health.
The modern hallway looks fresh and boring