The foundation is one of the most important elements in each building. However, the base is no less significant, which is a continuation of the foundation of the building to the floor level on the lower floor. The base serves to protect the walls of the house from cold and moisture. Therefore, materials for the basement should be very strong and high -quality. And then the base will be durable and reliable. It is precisely such properties that the basement brick has.
Basement brick – types and characteristics
In order to choose the right brick for the base, you should familiarize yourself with the types of this material and their properties.
- Silicate pressed brick It is made of lime and quartz sand. It is little suitable for areas with a wet climate, since with prolonged effects of moisture, the brick swells and gradually destroys. Such material can be used only if very high -quality waterproofing is used. Most often, such a brick is used in the construction of the walls of the house.
- Red, full -bodied basement brick It is baked from clay in special furnaces, so it is more durable compared to silicate. Clay brick is more often used for the basement, but when choosing, you should focus on its brand. Experts advise using the basement of clay brick MA 250 when creating a basement floor of clay brick, which has more moisture and frost resistance.
- The most durable is considered Ceramic basement brickwho is not afraid of moisture and frost. And a variety of ceramic brick – clinker – is baked in furnaces at very high temperatures to such an extent that it begins to ring when tapping. In strength, such bricks are no worse than ordinary red. The clinker brick will perfectly protect the walls of the building from the destructive action of the environment.
When choosing a basement brick, you should think about how it will be combined with the facade of the building. For example, a brick base with smooth plastered walls will look great. A clay basement facing brick contrasting with a color facade is suitable for a brick facade. Many options for texture and shades of basement brick allows you to choose the one that is suitable for facing your home.
Make the right choice of basement brick, focusing not only on the cost of the material, but also on its characteristics, and then your house will stand for many years without requiring repair.
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