Garden arrangement (60 photos): Zoning the site and planting of plants. Landscape, regular, mixed styles

It is not so difficult to do the arrangement of the garden on your own as it might seem at first glance. The main thing is to know the basic principles that should be taken into account.

Of course, as an option, you can use template projects, but if you want to create a unique design of a personal plot, it is better to show your own imagination.

Photo – original and cute to the heart, you can create a corner with your own hands

This article presents a detailed instruction: how to equip a garden so that it looks beautiful, but also allow you to relax with comfort. Indeed, today it is hardly possible to meet those who will be satisfied with strict square flower beds and trees planted in a row.

Preliminary stage

The project must include all the details

It involves a number of preparatory measures that will make the main part of the work simpler, not to mention the fact that you can avoid mistakes.

Pay attention. Do not rush to draw up a plan in one day.
Think carefully.
This will allow you to avoid unnecessary cost of building materials.

In particular, at the preliminary stage it is recommended to prepare at least a schematic plan, which will indicate:

The area of the garden plot;
the number of trees and shrubs that you want to plant;
the alleged arrangement of trees and shrubs;
flower bed breakdown scheme;
scheme of paths and paths;
the presence of benches and the place of their installation;
Other details.

When creating the project, take into account all the nuances

So you will immediately understand what exactly is needed for arrangement, what plant and building materials must be purchased.

Analyze the soil

Those who want to know how to equip their garden must first conduct studies of soil features in the territory.

What is the soil on your site?

Pay attention. Pay special attention to the level of groundwater occurrence – in the event that they proceed at a depth of about two meters, then you can safely plant fruit trees.
They will grow well and give abundant crop.

This will allow you to understand in which part of the garden:

plant trees;
smash flower beds;
install a barbecue;
make a pond, etc.

Enter all the information to the plan-scheme. In this case, take into account that for the normal growth of trees, free space is needed. Leave about four meters between them.

Zoning the site

An example of a successful and thoughtful zoning of a summer cottage

The arrangement of the garden plot will be much easier if you provide strict zoning, immediately determining several zones:

residential;
rest;
household;
for growing colors;
for trees, etc.

Pay special attention to the location of the recreation area

Pay attention. All zones should bind the garden paths – determine the optimal routes along which you can get to a specific zone, bypassing others.
Make sure the paths do not interfere with the location of trees or flower beds.

Recreation area special attention

Pay special attention to arranging a recreation area, adding interesting and unusual decors and design elements to it.

For example, pots and vases in which they are planted look great:

petunia;
Begonia and other flowers.

If you have the opportunity, be sure to provide for the presence of a gazebo or bench with a small fence near it. There you can plant any curly plants that will draw a gazebo or fence and create a pleasant atmosphere around the place of rest.

Benches, table and chairs will allow you not only to relax, but also to dinner in the bosom of nature

Naturally, it is necessary to provide for the availability of such necessary items for recreation as:

shops or chairs;
table.

Pay attention. You can buy beautiful and original chairs and tables in construction supermarkets, where there is a garden inventory.
The price of such products depends on the material from which they are made and the design features.
If you are not too demanding or know how to own the tool, make benches and chairs easily with your own hands.

By making paths, you can give them any shape and any kind

Planting of plants

Continuing the story of how to equip a garden plot with your own hands, let’s take a closer look at the features of plant planting of various types.

In particular, any productive crops should not be planted in shady zones – they should receive a maximum of light and heat.

When planting fruit trees, make sure that they will not be in the shade for most of the day

To determine the most suitable places for planting, it is necessary to create a peculiar map of shady areas:

Take a blank sheet of paper;
Draw a site diagram, determine the cardinal points and draw how the sun moves;
Apply all buildings, fences and other designs to the diagram, from which the shadow falls;
Be sure to indicate the height of such structures;
Dark pencil sketch the zones of the shadow;
In those places where a shadow will be more than half a day, it is not recommended to plant cultivated fruiting plants.

Buildings should not block sunlight access

But the fully shaded fate is ideal in order to place the recreation area and the appropriate accessories in them:

benches;
gazebo;
table, etc.

You can also equip paths in shadow zones.

Specific style

In this section of the articles, how to equip a small garden site will talk about specific styles that are customary to use when ennobleing personal plots.

Pay attention. Some allow themselves a luxury to seek help from professional designers.
In this case, it makes no sense to think about specific styles – the specialist himself will select the most suitable option, given the features of the site and your personal wishes and preferences.

Choose a style solution from personal preferences

In particular, three main directions of style design of garden plots are distinguished:

landscape or landscape;
regular or geometric;
mixed.

Landscape style

The first of them – landscape – is optimally suitable for garden areas, on which there are any hills.

When creating it, it is necessary:

provide smooth bends of paths;
natural materials;
Natural outlines of flower beds and pond.

Regular style

Flat lines are inherent in regular style

This design option is suitable for even gardens, with a flat relief.

The main characteristic of such a garden:

strict lines and shapes;
All paths should be even;
Ponds or flower beds have the right shape – circles, oval, square and so on.

Mixed style

This option combines an element of two styles described above. And it is the most popular among gardeners, since with its help you can actually implement any ideas.

Additional tips

Own fantasy is the best adviser

And a few more additional tips that will help you in the effective and beautiful arrangement of the garden:

If the site has a slope, then plant landing must begin at the top and gradually fall to the base;
If the garden is narrow, then its arrangement is recommended to start in the middlegradually moving to the edges;
By the way, on garden flower beds you can grow not only beautiful flowers, but also medicinal herbs;
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=awsau8eqd2c
When choosing a place for a recreation area, keep in mind that it should be located in order to be in it, you saw all the beautiful places of the garden and admire themresting in the shade of trees.

In conclusion

After the actions and some efforts done, you can enjoy the result!

Now you know how simple, but effectively and rationally, to arrange the garden with your own hands. We are sure that our tips are guaranteed to help you in achieving the goal. Additional video in this article will help to better understand the basic principles of creating a comfortable and cozy atmosphere in the house territory.