{"id":4331,"date":"2025-07-12T00:22:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-12T00:22:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/decoredhome.com\/index.php\/2025\/07\/12\/filler-ppu-furniture-filling\/"},"modified":"2025-07-12T00:22:44","modified_gmt":"2025-07-12T00:22:44","slug":"filler-ppu-furniture-filling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/decoredhome.com\/index.php\/2025\/07\/12\/filler-ppu-furniture-filling\/","title":{"rendered":"Filler PPU: furniture filling"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<article class=\"fust-body\">\n<div class=\"field field-name-field-body field-type-text-long field-label-hidden\">\n<div class=\"field-items\">\n<div class=\"field-item even\">\n<p>Content:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tInvention of polyurethane foam<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tTypes of furniture PPU<\/li>\n<li style=\"list-style: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\t\t\t\tBy stiffness<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\t\t\tBy the method of production<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tAdvantages of sofas with polyurethane foam<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tRules for choosing a sofa with PPU<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pink folding sofa with filler foam polyurethane\" itemprop=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/oneandhome.ru\/sites\/default\/files\/blog2022\/divan-s-napolnitelem-ppu-01.JPG\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin: 20px 0 20px 0;\" title=\"Pink folding sofa with filler foam polyurethane\"><\/p>\n<p><u><em>Pink folding sofa with filler foam polyurethane<\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Corner sofa in the living room\" itemprop=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/oneandhome.ru\/sites\/default\/files\/blog2022\/divan-s-napolnitelem-ppu-02.JPG\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin: 20px 0 20px 0;\" title=\"Corner sofa in the living room\"><\/p>\n<p><u><em>Corner sofa in the living room<\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"subject1\">\n<p>\tInvention of polyurethane foam<\/h2>\n<p>Polyurethane foam is a dense polymer foam, one of the varieties of plastic. The material by 85-90% consists of air, which are filled with cells separated by PPU walls.<\/p>\n<p>We often call polyurethane foam foaming, in fact it is the name of the Norwegian company &#8220;Porolon&#8221; producing PPU. For the first time, polyurethane foam was allocated in 1937 as a by -product in the manufacture of monolithic solid PPUs, and after 4 years in Germany the production of the first elastic foam rubber was launched.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A leaf of polyurethane foam\" itemprop=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/oneandhome.ru\/sites\/default\/files\/blog2022\/divan-s-napolnitelem-ppu-03.JPG\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin: 20px 0 20px 0;\" title=\"A leaf of polyurethane foam\"><\/p>\n<p><u><em>A leaf of polyurethane foam<\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<p>Due to the porous structure, polyurethane foam perfectly isolates heat and sounds, has high amortizing qualities and the so -called memory effect, that is, after removing the load, takes the original form. We air duct, which protects the product from fungal formations.<\/p>\n<p>Using additives, manufacturers of polyurethane foam change the properties of the material, in particular the level of rigidity. Today, PPU is most in demand in the furniture industry, in the manufacture of upholstered furniture, which is characterized by high operational qualities and durability.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Furniture polyurethane foam\" itemprop=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/oneandhome.ru\/sites\/default\/files\/blog2022\/divan-s-napolnitelem-ppu-04.JPG\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin: 20px 0 20px 0;\" title=\"Furniture polyurethane foam\"><\/p>\n<p><u><em>Furniture polyurethane foam<\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"subject2\">\n<p>\tTypes of furniture PPU<\/h2>\n<p>Polyuertan foam is the same only at first glance, consider the main types of PPUs that are used in the manufacture of furniture.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"subject3\">\n<p>\tBy stiffness<\/h3>\n<p>First of all, polyurethane foam is classified according to the degree of stiffness, denoting this parameter in Latin letters:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Artificial latex (polyurethane foam HR)\" itemprop=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/oneandhome.ru\/sites\/default\/files\/blog2022\/divan-s-napolnitelem-ppu-05.JPG\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin: 20px 0 20px 0;\" title=\"Artificial latex (polyurethane foam HR)\"><\/p>\n<p><u><em>Artificial latex (polyurethane foam HR)<\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Sheet PPU\" itemprop=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/oneandhome.ru\/sites\/default\/files\/blog2022\/divan-s-napolnitelem-ppu-06.JPG\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin: 20px 0 20px 0;\" title=\"Sheet PPU\"><\/p>\n<p><u><em>Sheet PPU<\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tHS &#8211; soft PPUs made of polyol with softening additives, weight restriction &#8211; up to 60 kg, is used to fill the armrests, head restraints, removable elements and pillows<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tST is the standard material from the basic polyol, the load is withstanded up to 80 kg, used in multi -layer versions for children&#8217;s sofas, filling the armrests and headrests and the backs of non -interpretable sofas<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tEL\/HL-material of high rigidity, with a carrying capacity of 100-130 kg, is characterized by a long service life and reliability, used for the sofa mattress and backs in models with transformation, folding seats, orthopedic mattresses<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tHR &#8211; high -class polyurethane, is used in the production of elite upholstered furniture, the non -production name is artificial latex, and is characterized by increased elasticity. The secret of the HR class PPU in the uneven cells in terms of the size and thickness of the walls, which react differently to the load and are endowed with excellent supporting properties. Less service &#8211; up to 20 years<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tVE &#8211; viscous PPUs with the \u201cmemory effect\u201d can adapt to the anatomical characteristics of the user and then quickly return the original form when removing the load.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>To increase user comfort and give the sofa orthopedic properties as a filler use several layers of polyurethane foam with various characteristics.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"subject4\">\n<p>\tBy the method of production<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Varieties of polyurethane foam\" itemprop=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/oneandhome.ru\/sites\/default\/files\/blog2022\/divan-s-napolnitelem-ppu-11.JPG\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin: 20px 0 20px 0;\" title=\"Varieties of polyurethane foam\"><\/p>\n<p><u><em>Varieties of polyurethane foam<\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tBlock \/sheet, is a whole sheet or block that differs with thickness, dimensions and density. In the process of manufacturing furniture, the sheets are cut and connected with glue. The density of the sheets of PPU is indicated by color.<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tCast (molded) polyurethane foam is made by filling into the forms, receiving parts of different sizes and configuration at the output, in the form of ready -made parts from a whole piece of foam. The production of cast polyurethane foam is more expensive, which affects the cost of furniture. Cast PPU is characterized by high density and elasticity, excellent operational properties.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cast polyurethane foam\" itemprop=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/oneandhome.ru\/sites\/default\/files\/blog2022\/divan-s-napolnitelem-ppu-07.JPG\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin: 20px 0 20px 0;\" title=\"Cast polyurethane foam\"><\/p>\n<p><u><em>Cast polyurethane foam<\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<p>In the manufacture of sofas, polyurethane foam is used with a density of 30-40 kg\/m3, which corresponds to the service life of 7-10 years. The sofa-subjects are repaired with a denser PPU in orthopedic properties.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"subject5\">\n<p>\tAdvantages of sofas with polyurethane foam<\/h2>\n<p>Foam sofas appeared not so long ago, previously springs, felt and other materials were used as a soft filler. The usual soft, elastic and durable fillings for upholstered furniture have appeared in the early 2000s and have been highly appreciated and recognized by consumers. The main advantages of PPU as a furniture filler include:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Multilayer filler for a sofa of PPU sheets with different characteristics\" itemprop=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/oneandhome.ru\/sites\/default\/files\/blog2022\/divan-s-napolnitelem-ppu-08.JPG\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin: 20px 0 20px 0;\" title=\"Multilayer filler for a sofa of PPU sheets with different characteristics\"><\/p>\n<p><u><em>Multilayer filler for a sofa of PPU sheets with different characteristics<\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tcomplete hypoallergenicity and human health safety, including for infants<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tFire safety: Since the late 1990s, special additives have been included in the furniture foam of polyurethane.<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\thigh air permeability, forming an environment in which microorganisms and insects do not survive<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tthe possibility of wet cleaning with subsequent drying<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tThe orthopedic effect, in particular, the material of the VE class provides a good rest and a calm sleep<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tlack of noise effects: unlike spring blocks, foam rubber does not creak over time and does not<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tmaintainability, PPU blocks can be easily replaced as it is wear<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tThe service life is up to 7-10 years, and up to 20 years in products with PPU class HR<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\t\tVariable pricing policy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Folding sofa with a filler\" itemprop=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/oneandhome.ru\/sites\/default\/files\/blog2022\/divan-s-napolnitelem-ppu-09.JPG\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin: 20px 0 20px 0;\" title=\"Folding sofa with a filler\"><\/p>\n<p><u><em>Folding sofa with a filler<\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<p>UP with filler foam polyurethane is characterized by a high level of comfort and excellent performance.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"subject6\">\n<p>\tRules for choosing a sofa with PPU<\/h2>\n<p>It is not difficult to choose a sofa with a filling of polyurethane foam if you know what requirements to present to it.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>First of all, the sofa should be convenient, moderately soft and elastic. The best way to verify in convenience is to sit on the couch in different poses. The seat should not sag under the user too much, but not to be tough.<\/p>\n<p>The low back of the sofa is not always convenient to operate, even if the filler is made of soft polyurethane foam, because such models are chosen as a place for daily sleep.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Sofa in the living room with a soft seat from PPU blocks\" itemprop=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/oneandhome.ru\/sites\/default\/files\/blog2022\/divan-s-napolnitelem-ppu-10.JPG\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin: 20px 0 20px 0;\" title=\"Sofa in the living room with a soft seat from PPU blocks\"><\/p>\n<p><u><em>Sofa in the living room with a soft seat from PPU blocks<\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<p>Tight and density are different concepts. Striety of polyurethane foam is given special additives, with increased PPU indicators it is practically not affected, endowed with low density and increased fragility. When buying a sofa, they must be asked for a class of material on stiffness.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Folding sofa bed\" itemprop=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/oneandhome.ru\/sites\/default\/files\/blog2022\/divan-s-napolnitelem-ppu-12.JPG\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin: 20px 0 20px 0;\" title=\"Folding sofa bed\"><\/p>\n<p><u><em>Folding sofa bed<\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<p>The sofa bed before buying must be tested in the unfolded form. High -quality models do not have changes in the height of the sofa fragments, and the ribs of the pillows do not cause discomfort during use.<\/p>\n<p>The price also indicates the quality of the sofa and its filler, because a good sofa, like any other thing, cannot be cheap.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Convenient guest sofa\" itemprop=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/oneandhome.ru\/sites\/default\/files\/blog2022\/divan-s-napolnitelem-ppu-13.JPG\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin: 20px 0 20px 0;\" title=\"Convenient guest sofa\"><\/p>\n<p><u><em>Convenient guest sofa<\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/oneandhome.ru\/blog\/napolnitel-ppu-nachinka-dlya-mebeli\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Content: Invention of polyurethane foam Types of furniture PPU By stiffness By the method of production Advantages of sofas with polyurethane foam Rules&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4332,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/decoredhome.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4331"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/decoredhome.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/decoredhome.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/decoredhome.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/decoredhome.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4331"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/decoredhome.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4331\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/decoredhome.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/decoredhome.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4331"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/decoredhome.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4331"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/decoredhome.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4331"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}